{"id":15242,"date":"2024-12-08T02:40:18","date_gmt":"2024-12-07T18:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/?p=15242"},"modified":"2024-12-08T02:40:18","modified_gmt":"2024-12-07T18:40:18","slug":"%e7%a1%ab%e9%85%b8%e4%b8%8e%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e9%93%9c%e9%93%81%e7%b2%89%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e9%93%9c%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%98%e8%89%b2%e4%b9%8b%e6%97%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/newcenter\/zhtfnews\/15242.html","title":{"rendered":"\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u94c1\u7c89,\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u7684\u53d8\u8272\u4e4b\u65c5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5f53\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n

CuFeO2 + H2SO4 \u2192 CuSO4 + FeSO4 + H2O<\/p>\n

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\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u70eb\u4f24\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u548c\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u90fd\u662f\u5f3a\u9178\u548c\u5f3a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u773c\u775b\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4f69\u6234\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u624b\u5957\u548c\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u548c\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4f69\u6234\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u786b\u9178\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u65c5<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u8c61\u5c06\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u653e\u5165\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u7684\u6000\u62b1\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5947\u5999\u53d8\u5316\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u76db\u5bb4\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u63ed\u5f00\u8fd9\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5947\u5999\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u786b\u9178\u7684\u201c\u9b54\u6cd5\u68d2\u201d\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u7684\u53d8\u8272\u4e4b\u65c5<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\uff08CuO\uff09\u9047\u89c1\u7a00\u786b\u9178\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e08\u6325\u821e\u7740\u9b54\u6cd5\u68d2\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u5c06\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u7684\u201c\u5916\u8863\u201d\u892a\u53bb\uff0c\u9732\u51fa\u5b83\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u771f\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\\\\[ \\\\text{CuO} + \\\\text{H}_2\\\\text{SO}_4 \\\\rightarrow \\\\text{CuSO}_4 + \\\\text{H}_2\\\\text{O} \\\\]<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u94dc\uff08CuSO_4\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H_2O\uff09\u3002\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u84dd\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Cu^2+\uff09\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7279\u6709\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u8eab\u672f\u201d\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u7684\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff08Fe\uff09\u7684\u52a0\u5165\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u5f69\u3002\u94c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u6bd4\u94dc\u5f3a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\uff08Cu\uff09\u548c\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeSO_4\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\\\\[ \\\\text{Fe} + \\\\text{CuSO}_4 \\\\rightarrow \\\\text{FeSO}_4 + \\\\text{Cu} \\\\]<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u88ab\u94c1\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fae\u70ed\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u70ed\u821e\u201d\uff1a\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u8bde\u751f<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c14\uff08H_2\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\\\\[ \\\\text{Fe} + \\\\text{H}_2\\\\text{SO}_4 \\\\rightarrow \\\\text{FeSO}_4 + \\\\text{H}_2 \\\\]<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u6c22\u6c14\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5e95\u90e8\u4f1a\u6709\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5fae\u70ed\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c22\u6c14\u4ea7\u751f\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5267\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u7684\u201c\u5b9d\u85cf\u201d\uff1a\u56fa\u4f53\u4e0e\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u5206\u79bb<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c06\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u6eb6\u6db2\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u56fa\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u548c\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u800c\u6eb6\u6db2\u90e8\u5206\u5219\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u786b\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a\u6c14\u6ce1\u4e0e\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6c14\u6ce1\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u989c\u8272\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u88ab\u94c1\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff1a\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5e95\u90e8\u4f1a\u6709\u7ea2\u8272\u7c89\u672b\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u94dc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6b23\u8d4f\u5230\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5947\u5999\uff0c\u8fd8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u94c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u6bd4\u94dc\u5f3a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u94c1\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u4ece\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7f6e\u6362\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9886\u7565\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u795e\u5947\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd8\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u591f\u6fc0\u53d1\u4f60\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u73b0\u66f4\u591a\u5947\u5999\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5f53\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u94c1\u7c89\u6df7\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a CuFeO2 + […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15242","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhtfnews"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15242"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15242\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15243,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15242\/revisions\/15243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15242"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15242"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}